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Liability Car Insurance: Bodily Injury Policy (BI)

Other Related Definitions

Bodily Injury (BI)
Collision Insurance
Comprehensive Insurance
No-Fault Insurance
Property Damage (PD)
Personal Injury Protection (PIP)
Uninsured Motorist (UM)
Underinsured Motorist (UIM)
Wrongful Death Insurance

A liability auto insurance policy is required in most states. A typical liability policy includes bodily injury (BI) and property damage (PD) policies together. The reason is simple: After an accident, the driver responsible must be able to pay for damages incurred. These two policies are usually bundled together.

The bodily injury (BI) section of the liability insurance policy usually covers doctor and hospital bills for the injured parties as well as other related expenses such as rehabilitation, medicines and lost income.

The minimum policy required by most states is the maximum amount the policy will pay for bodily injury to one person and also the maximum for all persons hurt in an accident. Typically these two maximum amounts (listed in thousands of dollars) are listed together with a slash such as: 50/100
This example indicates a $50,000 maximum payout to one injured party and $100,000 maximum payout for all people hurt in the course of one accident.

NOTE: The states require a minimum amount of coverage, but drivers can usually buy higher insurance amounts. Generally higher coverage is not that much more expensive. Higher coverage will protect the driver from law suits and possible bankruptcy in case of a severe accident.

 
 
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